Wednesday, January 22, 2014
Trachyspermum ammi
| Trachyspermum ammi | |
|---|---|
| Flowers of Trachyspermum ammi | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| (unranked): | Angiosperms |
| (unranked): | Eudicots |
| (unranked): | Asterids |
| Order: | Apiales |
| Family: | Apiaceae |
| Genus: | Trachyspermum |
| Species: | T. ammi |
| Binomial name | |
| Trachyspermum ammi Sprague | |
| Synonyms[1][2] | |
Trachyspermum ammi or nikshepa omum water
Trachyspermum ammi
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
(Redirected from Ajwain)
For other uses, see Bishop's weed (disambiguation).
| Trachyspermum ammi | |
|---|---|
| Flowers of Trachyspermum ammi | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| (unranked): | Angiosperms |
| (unranked): | Eudicots |
| (unranked): | Asterids |
| Order: | Apiales |
| Family: | Apiaceae |
| Genus: | Trachyspermum |
| Species: | T. ammi |
| Binomial name | |
| Trachyspermum ammi Sprague | |
| Synonyms[1][2] | |
Trachyspermum ammi, commonly known as ajowan or ajwain,[1] bishop's weed,[1] ajowan caraway, carom seeds, or thymol seeds,or vaamu in Telugu or omam (ஓமம்) in Tamil is a plant of India, Pakistan and the Near East whose seeds are used as aspice.[3]
Contents
[hide]Characteristics[edit]
The plant has a similarity to parsley. Because of their seed-like appearance, the fruit pods are sometimes called seeds; they are egg-shaped and grayish in colour.
The 'seed' (i.e., the fruit pod) is often confused with lovage seed; even some dictionaries mistakenly state that comes from the lovage plant. An online search for lovage seeds finds many stores calling their ajwain seeds lovage.[citation needed]
Flavour and aroma[edit]
The raw fruit pod of Trachyspermum ammi smells almost exactly like thyme because it also contains thymol, but is more aromatic and less subtle in taste, as well as slightly bitter and pungent. Even a small amount of raw fruit pods of Trachyspermum ammi tend to dominate the flavour of a dish.
History[edit]
Trachyspermum ammi originated in the Middle East, possibly in Egypt, and the Indian subcontinent, but also in Iran and Afghanistan. It is sometimes used as an ingredient in berbere, a spice mixture favored in Eritrea and Ethiopia.
In India, the major producers are the states Rajasthan and Gujarat, with Rajasthan producing about 90% of India's total output.
Uses[edit]
Trachyspermum ammi is traditionally believed to be a digestive aid.[citation needed] In southern parts of India, dry Trachyspermum ammi seeds are powdered and soaked in milk, which is then filtered and fed to babies. People in North India especially find it very effective in stomach pain, when taken in a large spoonful with a pinch of salt and a glass of water. Its very effective when swallowed with warm water. Ajwain is usually added to hard to digest recipes like pakoda, bajji etc.
References[edit]
- ^ Jump up to:a b c USDA GRIN entry
- Jump up^ [1] ITIS entry for Trachyspermum ammi
- Jump up^ Davidson, Alan, and Tom Jaine. The Oxford companion to food. Oxford University Press, USA, 2006. 805. Print. Retrieved Aug. 08, 2010, from ouCbL2AC&lpg=PA805&dq=baumkuchen&pg=PA9#v=onepage&q&f=false[dead link]
External links[edit]
- Ajwain from The Encyclopedia of Spices
- Ajwain page from Gernot Katzer's Spice Pages
- Hawrelak, JA; Cattley, T; Myers, SP (2009). "Essential oils in the treatment of intestinal dysbiosis: A preliminary in vitro study". Alternative medicine review : a journal of clinical therapeutic 14 (4): 380–4. PMID 20030464.
Further reading[edit]
What is omum water ? What are its uses ?
What is omum water ? What are its uses ?
Top 10 health benefits of nikshepa omum water/om water
It is a common sight in India to see mothers and grandmothers handing out ajwain seeds to family members who have an upset stomach. Carom seeds or bishop’s weed also known as ajwain is a common herb found in Indian households and is well known for properties that make it one of the most used home remedies. But other than being a good digestive aid, it has a number of other health benefits. Here are some of them:
1. Beat indigestion and flatulence:.
nikshepa omum water
This chemical is very effective in helping the stomach release gastric juices that speed up digestion. It is known to help in cases of indigestion, flatulence, nausea and relieve colicky pain in babies. Tip: 2 to 3 a teaspoon of the nikshepa omum water in a cup of water till it is reduced to half, strain and drink this water for instant relief. Another good remedy for nausea is to take a teaspoonful of the nikshepa omum Place this at the back of the mouth and swallow the juice slowly .nikshepa omum water free home delivery call 9060199499
2.Improves digestion when your’re pregnant or lactating: Due to its great anti-inflammatory and curative properties, ajwain is great for pregnant and lactating mothers. It helps to improve digestion, ward off constipation due to pregnancy and strengthens the muscles that make up the floor of the uterus. After pregnancy nikshepa omum water is known to heal the woman’s body internally, reduce inflammation and helps maintain good circulation. In some cultures it is also believed to improve the production of milk in lactating mothers. Tip: It is important that mothers-to-be do not eat too much of thisnikshepa omum water . Thenikshepa omum water is known to increase the heat causingpitta levels in the body and can cause problems with the pregnancy.
3. Relieves cough and asthma: The thymol, present in ajwain makes it a great local anaesthetic, anti-bacterial and anti-fungal. It is known to relieve congestion due to formation of phlegm even in severe cases.Tip:few drops of nikshepa omum water of ajwain, mix it with jaggery and eat the mixture like a toffee. Another quick method is to tie it in a soft cloth and heat the bundle over a warm tawa. Apply this warm bundle over the chest to relieve congestion immediately.
4. Helps ease rheumatic and arthritic pain: Due to its anti-inflammatory and anaesthetic properties, nikshepa omum water a good way to get rid of pain due to rheumatism and arthritis. Try soaking your aching joints in a basin of warm water with a fewnikshepa omum water Alternatively you could crush the drops and apply the paste on the affected area for instant relief.
5. Instant relief from earache: Due to its antiseptic properties ajwain mixed with garlic and sesame oil provides instant relief from earache due to boils. If a person is suffering from earaches due to congestion, a good remedy is to heat nikshepa omum water with milk. Putting a few drops of either of the mixtures in the ear can help relieve pain and discomfort.
6. Helps improve your sex life: Did you know thatnikshepa omum water is a great aphrodisiac? Mixing ajwain with thenikshepa omum water of tamrind, honey, ghee and milk is a great way to increase vitality. Having the mixture every day helps improve vitality and libido.
7. Keeps the heart healthy: Due to the presence of niacin and thymol along with other vitamins, nikshepa omum water is very good in maintaining heart health. It has properties that improve nerve impulses and overall circulation within the heart. Tip: Have nikshepa omum water boiled in hot water on an empty stomach regularly to keep heart disease at bay.
8. Cures hiccups instantly: As mentioned earlier,nikshepa omum water has properties that help reduce inflammation and soothes irritated nerves. Because of this, it is a great remedy to stop hiccups instantly. Have a few raw ajwainseeds with a few sips of water and watch your hiccups vanish instantly.
9. Remedy for acidity: Since it helps improve digestion, ajwain also helps in relieving acidity. Thenikshepa omum water content helps release stomach acids which helps reduce the regurgitation of acids. Tip: Mix one teaspoon of nikshepa omum water with one teaspoon of jeera (cumin) and boil them in a glass of water. The solution should have a goldencolour. Drink this whenever there is an attack of acidity for instant relief.
10. Relieves pain due to migraines: Sniffing the fumes of nikshepa omum water or applying its drops on the head helps relieve the pain due to migraines. , it releases its essential oils high in thymol content, this gives it a pain relieving effect.
If any of your symptoms persist or you have a pre-existing condition , please consult your doctor . This is an educational article and not a substitute for proper medical care.
Is gripe water safe to use for my baby?
Is gripe water safe to use for my baby?
Dr Philippa Kaye explains how gripe water can ease the symptoms of colic and how best used
What our expert says…
“Gripe water is one of the oldest commercially available remedies for colic, first being produced for sale in 1851. Its original formula contained sugar and alcohol, but today’s mix is completely safe, comprising of dill seed oil and sodium bicarbonate,” says Dr Philippa Kaye.
“The exact reasons for colic are unknown, but it’s thought to be related to trapped wind and indigestion. The active ingredients in gripe water help combat it by neutralising excess acid in the stomach and breaking down trapped air bubbles,” adds Philippa.
“It comes in a liquid form which you can give to your baby, via a dropper, up to six times a day. Whether you’re breast or bottle feeding, you simply fill the dropper with the recommended dose and drop it into his mouth, or let him suck it out.”
What is gripe water?
Discovered by American William Woodward in the 1840s while treating fen fever, the original mix of alcohol, dill, bicarbonate of soda, sugar and water, was adopted by physicians to soothe fretful babies. Today it comprises mainly of bicarbonate of soda and dill seed oil, and works by breaking down trapped air bubbles that cause wind, a common symptom associated with colic.
Is it safe to use?
Babies from a month-old can be given gripe water up to six times in a twenty-four hour period to help relieve trapped wind. However, it’s not safe for all little ones, so do not use on your child if he’s under a month old, allergic to any of the ingredients, or suffers from kidney problems. It doesn’t have any known side-effects, but if your baby gets any unusual symptoms while taking it, take him to see your GP as soon as possible.
How do I give it to my baby?
The best time to give your baby gripe water is during, or just after a feed, as this is the time his digestive system will start breaking down the large enzymes in milk, which can sometimes cause a spasm of the gut. Just fill the dropper up with the recommended dose (as mentioned on the packet), and let him suck it out, squeeze it into his mouth, or put it into his feed.
The best time to give your baby gripe water is during, or just after a feed, as this is the time his digestive system will start breaking down the large enzymes in milk, which can sometimes cause a spasm of the gut. Just fill the dropper up with the recommended dose (as mentioned on the packet), and let him suck it out, squeeze it into his mouth, or put it into his feed.
How do I know which brand to buy?
Although nikshepa baby gripe water with colic, there are various other over-the-counter remedies. so finding the one that works for your baby may be a case of trial and error.
And don’t forget… Whatever brand of gripe water you buy, you have to dispose of the bottle and any remaining contents 14 days after opening it.
Our mums’ experiences
“I’ve used gripe water with my children since they were four-weeks-old and never had a problem with it. My fourth child didn’t like the taste, so I used to put it into his milk.”
Mummy X5
“I used to dip my baby’s dummy in it so that he could suck it off something familiar. It always helped settle him down.”
“
Gripe water or /nikshepa omum water /
Gripe water
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Gripe water is a liquid given to infants with colic, gastrointestinal discomfort, teething pain, reflux and other stomach ailments. Its ingredients vary, and may include alcohol, abicarbonate, ginger, dill, fennel and chamomile. It is typically given to an infant with a dropper in liquid form, and adults may also take gripe water for soothing intestinal pains, gas or other stomach ailments.[1] As of 2000, there was no clinical evidence for the effectiveness of gripe water.[1]
History[edit]
The first "gripe water" was formulated in England in 1851 and used by English nannies. Gripe water was invented by William Woodward, an English pharmacist who did his apprenticeship in Boston, Lincolnshire, and later bought a business in Nottingham[1]. Gripe water was adopted as a prescription by physicians.[2]In the 1840s babies in Eastern England were afflicted by a condition known as "fen fever", and during that time there was also an outbreak of malaria in England.[3] Woodward took his inspiration from the treatments for malaria and "fen fever". He noted that the formula used to treat fen fever was an effective "soother of fretful babies and provided relief from gastrointestinal troubles in infants." The original Woodward's Gripe Water contained 3.6% alcohol, dill oil, sodium bicarbonate, sugar, and water. Woodward registered "Gripe Water" as a trademark in 1876.[4] It was initially marketed with the slogan "Granny told Mother and Mother told me."
In 1993, the United States Food and Drug Administration ordered an automatic detention of all shipments of Woodward's into the U.S. on the basis of its being an unapproved drug.[5] In response of the FDA's import alert, Woodward's and other manufacturers have continued marketing the products, but as a dietary supplement.[1]
Usage[edit]
The formulation now varies according to the country of manufacture. In many countries, including the US, alcohol and sucrose have been replaced with other ingredients.[citation needed] However, sodium bicarbonate continues to be the primary active ingredient,[6] along with the mainstays of dill and fennel oils. While evidence of gripe water's effectiveness has been limited to anecdotal accounts, there has been speculation[who?] about the reasons for the perceived effectiveness of gripe water. Its commercial success has led to imitations, including some of which that have strayed substantially from the original formulation.[7]
Gripe water is recommended by some pediatricians and alternative practitioners as a naturopathic treatment option.[8] It is available in the United States as an over-the-counter supplement rather than as a medicine regulated by the Food and Drug Administration. It is also available in various dietary supplement forms. Gripe water continues to be a very popular remedy for colic and other minor gastrointestinal upsets including flatulence.[citation needed] Many people[who?] now consider it to be a viable and preferable alternative to common medications.[9] A 2000 review in the Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine found that most of the ingredients in Woodward's gripe water are of questionable value in relieving infantile discomfort and that getting a fussy baby to stop crying may be no more complicated than giving it some liquid.[1]
References[edit]nikshepaomum water
- ^ Jump up to:a b c d e Blumenthal, I (April 2000). "The Gripe Water Story". Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine 93 (4): 172–174. PMC 1297971. PMID 10844880.
- Jump up^ Onwhyn, J (January–April 1898). "Notes, Short Comments, and Answers to Correspondents". The Lancet 1 (Part 1): 414.
- Jump up^ Jain, K (2007). Gods in the Bazaar: The Economies of Indian Calendar Art. Duke University Press. p. 121. ISBN 0-8223-8973-8.
- Jump up^ Chemist and Druggist 84: 152–154. 1914.
- Jump up^ FDA Import Alert # 66-41
- Jump up^ List of ingredients - Life Brand Gripe Water
- Jump up^ Zimmerman, DR (1992). Zimmerman's Complete Guide to Nonprescription Drugs. Visible Ink Press. ISBN 0-8103-8874-X.
- Jump up^ Lauren Feder, MD (2005). Natural Baby and Childcare. Hatherleigh. p. 432.
- Jump up^ Lester, BM; O'Neill, G (2005). Why Is My Baby Crying? The Parent's Survival Guide for Coping with Cryin
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